The Great Bear Forest Carbon Projects

Carbon Project

The Great Bear Rainforest is home to one-quarter of the world’s coastal temperate rainforest, yet it has long faced pressures from industrial logging. In 2006, a groundbreaking agreement between the Government of British Columbia, First Nations, environmental organizations, and industry stakeholders established the Great Bear Rainforest as a protected area under the Ecosystem-Based Management (EBM) framework.

To maintain the forest’s ecological integrity while supporting First Nations communities, the Great Bear Forest Carbon Project was launched in 2011 as a means to generate sustainable revenue through carbon finance.

Project Details

The project operates under an Improved Forest Management (IFM) approach, which involves:

Reducing industrial logging by prioritizing conservation over extraction.

Increasing carbon sequestration through enhanced forest protection measures.

Supporting sustainable forest management practices that align with First Nations stewardship values.

Providing long-term monitoring to ensure climate benefits are verified and sustained.

Take a Closer Look

Location: Haida Gwaii and North & Central-Mid Coast regions of British Columbia, Canada

Project Type: Improved Forest Management (IFM)

Size: Over 5 million hectares of Indigenous-managed temperate rainforest

Annual Emissions Reductions: ~900,000 tonnes of CO₂e avoided per year

Carbon Benefits: Prevents large-scale CO₂ emissions by reducing industrial logging in old-growth and culturally significant forests

Co-Benefits: Protects critical wildlife habitat (including grizzly bear, spirit bear, and migratory bird species), supports First Nations-led governance and stewardship, strengthens local economies, and enhances climate resilience in coastal communities

Project Developers: Coastal First Nations – Great Bear Initiative

Certification: Verified under the BC Forest Carbon Offset Protocol (FCOP)

Image Credit: Indigenous Leadership Initiative

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